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Sharon Martinas papers

 Collection
Identifier: asc-2004-5

Scope and Contents

This collection contains material produced and collected by Sharon Martinas pertaining to the 1968-1969 San Francisco State College student-led strike. It consists of subject files containing position papers and newspaper clippings. In addition to the 1968 strike, the Martinas papers chronicle the process of raising and providing funding for the legal defense of arrested strikers, and the development of the Experimental College. There are materials from the Third World Liberation Front (TWLF) and its member student organizations, including the Black Student Union (BSU), the Philippine-American Collegiate Endeavor (PACE), the Latin American Student Organization (LASO), the Mexican-American Student Confederation (MASC), the Intercollegiate Chinese for Social Action (ICSA), the Asian American Political Alliance (AAPA), and the Native American Student Organization (NASO). The collection also contains documents produced by the San Francisco State College administration in reaction to the strike and student demands, including statements by SFSC President S.I Hayakawa.

Dates

  • 1961-1975, bulk 1967-1969

Conditions Governing Access

Copyright to unpublished manuscript materials has been assigned to San Francisco State University. Some materials are in the public domain; transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. In addition, the reproduction of some materials may be restricted by terms of gift or purchase agreements, donor restrictions, privacy and publicity rights, licensing and trademarks. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owner. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user.

Availibility

This collection is open for research. Personal information on some documents has been redacted per donor instructions (September 14, 2015).

Biographical Note

Sharon Martinas was a San Francisco State College lecturer during the strike. She was actively involved in supporting the strike. She helped to develop the SF State Strike Legal Support Committee and the Experimental College. She went by the name Sharon Gold during the strike.

About the 1968-1969 San Francisco State College Strike

The San Francisco State College student strike, lasting from November 1968 to March 1969, was the longest running academic strike in U.S. history. It began after a series of events, starting in May 1967, increased political organizing and tension on campus. [For more detail see Helene Whitson’s “Strike! A Chronology, Bibliography, and List of Archival Materials Concerning the 1968-1969 Strike at San Francisco State College”]

The strike was led by the Third World Liberation Front (TWLF), a coalition of Black, Latinx, Filipino and Asian student groups. The strike also had support from progressive white students, community groups, the Parents Strike Support Committee, and faculty members who joined the picket line.

The strike was waged under the tenure of three college presidents. The first two, Presidents John Summerskill and Robert Smith, resigned. It ended under the tenure of President S.I. Hawakaya, who became known for ripping the wires out of the audio system during a student rally.

The major outcomes of the demands were the establishment of the School of Ethnic Studies, which was the first in the nation, and faculty positions, funding and staffing for an Economic Opportunity Program (EOP), increased enrollment of students of color, and protection of students involved in strike activities.

Extent

5.09 Cubic Feet (16 boxes)

Language of Materials

English

Abstract

This collection contains material collected by Sharon Martinas pertaining to the 1968-1969 San Francisco State College student-led strike. It consists of subject files containing ephemera, position papers, newspapers, scrapbooks of clippings, posters and other materials related to the strike.

Arrangement

Arranged as received. Folder numbering is continuous throughout collection. A document (box list) listing the contents of each folder is located in box 16, folder 296.

Acquisition

The records pertaining to the 1968 San Francisco State College student strike, the SF State Legal Defense Committee and the Community Services Institute were donated by Sharon Martinas, accession number 2004/5.

Related Collections

Related materials providing additional information on the 1968 strike at San Francisco State College may be found in the following collections in this repository: Ecumenical House Papers, Hyink Family Papers, EOP Records, Dr. Richard H. Fine Papers, Nacio Jan Brown Papers, John Levin Papers, and Harvey Yorke Records.

Related materials providing video documentation of news media coverage of the 1968 strike is available online as a part of the J. Paul Leonard Library Bay Area Television Archive's San Francisco State Strike Collection.

Processing Information

Processed by Helene Whitson and Daniel Elash, December 2002-August 2003.

Title
Finding Aid to the Sharon Martinas Papers
Status
Completed
Author
Finding aid completed by Eva Martinez
Date
2003, updated and revised 2020
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
Finding aid written in English

Repository Details

Part of the Special Collections and Archives, J. Paul Leonard Library Repository

Contact:
1630 Holloway Ave
San Francisco California 94132-1722